Running a private medical clinic requires a steady stream of qualified leads. Google Ads is the primary engine for patient acquisition, but without strict optimisation, practice managers unknowingly bleed their budgets dry.
If your campaigns lack negative keywords, you are paying for clicks from medical students, job seekers, and patients looking for state-funded care. Focusing solely on who you want to reach while ignoring who you need to block guarantees wasted spend.
This guide covers the exact Google Ads exclusions private medical clinics must implement to improve conversion rates and acquire actual paying patients.
The Costly Mistake: Paying for the Wrong Clicks
Broad targeting ruins ad efficiency. During a recent audit of a private surgery centre, ads were triggering for searches like "salariu medic chirurg" (surgeon salary) and "rezidențiat chirurgie" (surgical residency).
When a medical student or researcher types that into Google, your ad appears. They click it looking for industry statistics. You pay for that click. They will never buy your medical services.
To put this in perspective: in highly competitive markets like the UK, a single click in the healthcare sector can cost up to £40. In Romania, the cost-per-click is lower, but the volume of wasted traffic is massive. Dozens of students clicking your ads weekly translates to thousands of lei wasted annually. This budget should be spent acquiring patients requiring private medical intervention.
Search Intent in Healthcare Marketing
To prevent wasted spend, align your keywords with user search intent. In healthcare, search intent falls into four categories:
Informational: The user wants to learn (e.g., "simptome ruptură de menisc").
Navigational: The user seeks a specific website (e.g., "portal pacienți Regina Maria").
Investigational: The user is comparing options (e.g., "cel mai bun chirurg ortoped București").
Transactional: The user is ready to book (e.g., "programare operație menisc privat", "clinică privată lângă mine").
Showing up for "rezidențiat ortopedie" captures Informational intent from people with zero Transactional intent. Your objective is to capture Investigational and Transactional searches.
Core Words You Must Block Immediately
The most powerful tool in your Google Ads account is your Negative Keyword List. This dictates exactly which words prevent your ad from showing.
You must systematically block words associated with education, employment, and the public health system.
- Salariu & Locuri de muncă (Salary & Jobs): The healthcare industry has high turnover. If you bid on "clinică chirurgie" without excluding job terms, your ad will show to applicants. Block salariu, locuri de muncă, angajări, joburi.
- Educație & Universitate (Education): Searches for medical schools are performed by students. Block facultate, admitere medicină, student, rezidențiat, cursuri.
- Gratis & Ieftin (Free & Cheap): Private clinics offer premium care. Patients searching for bargains will not convert. Block gratis, ieftin, gratuit, promoție.
- Sistemul de Stat (State System): If you operate exclusively private care, block users looking for state-subsidised treatment. Add CAS, CNAS, bilet de trimitere, decontat, spital de stat to your exclusions.
Action item: Review your "Search Terms Report" in Google Ads weekly to see exactly what phrases trigger your ads. Add irrelevant terms to your negative list immediately.
Advanced Targeting: Alternatives to Income Brackets
Google does not allow demographic household income targeting (like targeting the top 10% of earners) in Romania or anywhere else in Europe due to strict privacy laws.
To target affluent demographics capable of paying out-of-pocket or via private medical insurance, use these alternative strategies:
Granular Geo-Targeting: Do not target the entire country or city equally. Apply positive bid modifiers to affluent postcodes, specific sectors, or premium neighbourhoods (e.g., Pipera, Primăverii in Bucharest, or high-income zones in Cluj and Timișoara).
Private Network Intent: Target search queries that include intent for private care. Bid aggressively on terms combined with clinică privată, asigurare medicală, abonament sănătate.
Device Bidding: Adjust bid modifiers for users on high-end devices (e.g., the latest iOS models), which frequently correlates with higher disposable income.
The ROI of Campaign Exclusions
Implementing exclusions actively improves the performance of your remaining budget.
- Improved Click-Through Rate (CTR): When ads stop showing for irrelevant searches, total impressions drop, but qualified clicks remain. This mathematically increases your CTR.
- Higher Quality Scores: Google rewards high CTRs and relevance. As your CTR improves, your Quality Score increases.
- Lower Cost-Per-Click (CPC): Google discounts the CPC for advertisers with high Quality Scores. Excluding the wrong people makes it cheaper to advertise to the right people.
Step-by-Step Implementation
Follow these steps to add negative keywords in your Google Ads dashboard:
Log into your Google Ads account.
On the left-hand menu, click Keywords.
Click Negative keywords.
Click the blue plus button (+) to add new terms.
Select whether to apply them to a Campaign or Ad Group.
Input your exclusions: salariu, job, CAS, decontat, facultate, ieftin.
Click Save.
Stop letting your marketing budget fund career research. There are hundreds of other terms draining your budget right now. For a comprehensive head start, I have a list of 500 negative keywords specifically for private clinics.